Ulasan dan quote dari "Candide" karya Voltaire

Halo, tulisan ini merupakan sedikit ulasan buku Candide karya Voltaire. Ini ulasan pertama yang aku tulis di blog dan sedikit panjang. Lebih panjang dari ulasan yang kutulis di Goodreads. Aku masih perlu banyak belajar tentang cara menulis ulasan yang baik. Semoga selalu ada peningkatan kedepannya dalam menulis ulasan.

VOLTAIRE

Nama asli: François-Marie Arouet (1694-

1778), pengarang besar Prancis abad ke-18.

Candide merupakan buku yang menceritakan tentang Candide, seorang pria lugu yang menyusuri dunia dengan diliputi kesengsaraan, yang ingin menemukan Cunegonde, kekasihnya, seorang putri dari Westphalen.

Aku suka kata-kata yang terangkai oleh penerjemah tentang Voltaire dan bukunya Candide:

"...Yang paling menonjol dari Voltaire sebagai seorang pemikir, ahli filsafat, penulis sastra dan sejarah adalah kebenciannya pada kefanatikan, diskusi filsafat, dan keagamaan yang dinilainya terlalu bertele-tele, sehingga tidak masuk akal dan mengabaikan masalah-masalah manusia yang utama. Dia juga sangat cinta dan memperjuangkan keadilan, baik dalam karya-karyanya, maupun dalam kehidupan yang sebenarnya. Pandangan hidupnya yang praktis dan realistis....

....untuk memahami Candide ini, sasaran utama serangan adalah filsafat optimis Leibniz dan para pengikutnya, terutama Wolf, yang beranggapan bahwa dunia ini adalah yang sebaik-baiknya di antara yang mungkin diciptakan Tuhan. ...

...untuk semua akibat, pasti ada sebabnya, karena segalanya telah diatur dalam suatu kese larasan yang telah ditetapkan sebelum nya (L’harm onie préétablie)...

...Voltaire tampak ingin menonjolkan filsafat hidupnya sendiri, mengingat bahwa hakikat hidup manusia ini berada di luar jangkauan manusia sendiri, demikian masalah kebaikan dan keburukan, diskusi-diskusi tentang masalah tersebut tak pernah berkesudahan, karena itu tidak ada gunanya. ...

...Untuk memahami hikayatnya, seringkali pembaca harus mengetahui riwayat hidup pengarangnya, serta latar belakang sosial budaya pada waktu karya itu diciptakan. ..."

- Ida Sundari Husen, 1988.

Kisah si Nenek yang ingin bunuh diri

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Ciao! My Italian course' task

I'm taking Italian course on edX Italian Language and Culture: Beginner (2019-2020)
Here the Syllabus
Honestly, it's a discussion on each subunit but there is not very active discussion. So I drop it here. I will update until finished the course :)
Please correct me if I'm wrong.

Here's Collected task's link in Google doc.

1.1
Buonanottee a tutti!
Ciao!
Mi chiamo Ami. Tu come ti chiami?
Oggi sto molto bene, e tu come stai?

Callum Pitt

Youtube music : music.youtube.com/watch?v=yehXi-M4inI

from soundcloud : soundcloud.com/callum-pitt

YGMA - WHAT (Feat. G-Dragon, Teddy, Kush, Perry, CL)

lyrics :: G-Dragon/ YE I AM BIGBANG I'm tha young generation 맨날 터질땐 bang it's like 핵폭발 fuck off do you thang my name G.D yo Girls Desire 거짓말 모른다고? man mr.liar 대중가수는 무슨 말이 그리 많데 whateva mic 하나만 줘봐 8마디 sick하게 I flip it ye 이정도 빠른 flow 라면 도망가 내가 너라면 가라 눈깔어 Teddy/ aye yo 난 평소에 gentleman attitude nice & cool but with da mic I'm da 물어뜯는 Tyson foo 네가 배아픈 이유는 단한가지야 Y.G.F.M yo girls favorite mc all u rappers out there 다 고만고만해 I am da best ain't no doubt about it 거울을 보다 날봐 누가 더 남자다운지 lil kiks on my feet cost mo'than you out-fit biatch Kush/ We Fly 네 머리위에 우릴 잘봐 so hot 건드릴수없어 넌 bye bye Too Hot 뜨거 뜨거 Hot 뜨거 뜨거 Hot we fly 네 머리위에 우릴 잘봐 so hot 건드릴 수 없어 넌 bye bye Too Hot 뜨거 뜨거 Hot 뜨거 뜨거 Hot Masta Wu/ first all fuck u bitch and the click u claim mass wu when I ride 너흰 깨깨깽 갈귀 찢어 줄게 너의 stupid mouth 계속 숨어 있어 like a stupid mouse remember 네가 내게 한 말 형 I'm sorry respect respect 집어치워 개소리 멈추지말고 fly 나에게 걸리는 순간 u ll be a dead fly muthafucka its ride or die DM/ 네가 누구와 있건 Bring em out bring em out DM is here I'll show u wut im about 우리사람 아니면 u know im against ya 특히 말이 많은 놈들한테 gangsta 너흰 랩할때 action hero 근데 내앞에서면 나까무라 히로 yea I am dat dude 너의 bad news but still mad coo come here I give u Free tattoo Kush/ We Fly 네 머리위에 우릴 잘봐 so hot 건드릴수없어 넌 bye bye Too Hot 뜨거 뜨거 Hot 뜨거 뜨거 Hot we fly 네 머리위에 우릴 잘봐 so hot 건드릴 수 없어 넌 bye bye Too Hot 뜨거 뜨거 Hot 뜨거 뜨거 Hot

PERRY - G DRAGON FT. G-DRAGON

난 이겼다 졌다 그렇게 배우지
폈다 접었다 목표를 세우지

G-Dragon (He's a dragon)
난 어린만큼 신비스럽지
나의 꿈이야 이야 진짜 멋있는
길이야 힙합 일인자

재밌잖니 멋지잖니 재밌냐 멋있냐
쉽지 않지 빛이 났지 지금 이 순간이 짧은 내 삶이
나는 힙합 soldier 때론 불도저
끝없는 도전 밑져봐야 본전

Here I come 내 이름 모르면 곤란해 (G the Dragon)
믿어 나는 힙합의 soldier 때론 불도저
Here I come 내 이름 모르면 곤란해 (G the Dragon)
And I told ya'll (G the Dragon)
Rocks that joint

2, 둘째가라면 거럽네 1,2
물러가라면 싸웠네, 결투 (What is it?)
난 올라가봤지 거침없이 거리낌없이
혹시 역시 내가 또 이겼지
하! 이젠 wake up 멈추지 말고 가
Never fake up 힙합은 하나다 그걸 바란다
It's me G 다같이 라라라

WILD - All My Life

2017

Short Introduction Book

https://drive.google.com/drive/u/0/folders/1-1wf4CuJq7ktTnFVcdjexGjfetEA98z_

Magic Chess Mobile Legend

Heroes in Factions, Roles, and Synergys

I made it easy-to-read

The 30-Day Self-Discovery Workbook

The 30-Day Self-Discovery Workbook by Danny W. Pettry

Recreational Therapist

Introduction to Self-Discovery Workbook

Day 1:     Who am I?

Day 2:     The Descriptive Me

Day 3: My Personal Values

Day 4: My Favorite Leisure Activities

Day 5: Things I am Thankful for

Day 6: My Most Inspirational Movies

Day 7: My Most Inspirational Music

Where the Down bit Starts Lyric

Great Danes ft Kimbra
2016

[Verse 1]
Well, do i scare you? Are you frightened?
No, but I'm tired
Are you not sleeping?
I'm sleeping but I'm sleeping on my own

[Pre-Chorus]
Is it wise to try and follow something we can barely swallow down?
Is it crazy just to stay put?

[Chorus]
It's like 2 enlightened hearts riding up the ridge of a ride that's stopped
And the top is where the down bit starts

[Verse 2]
Where are you? You seem distant, far away
Why? Because I'm quiet?
Well you're not speaking
That's 'cause I've got nothing left to say

[Pre-Chorus]
Is it wise to try and follow something we can barely swallow down?
Is it crazy just to stay put?

[Chorus]
It's like 2 enlightened hearts riding up the ridge of a ride that's stopped
And the top is where the down bit...

[Bridge]
Starts and stops and stalls you took the blame away
I never understood you
I do not understand
Why'd you have to push so far away from me?
And you don't have to leave here
And you don't have to stay
Why have you been acting like we're...

[Chorus]
2 enlightened hearts riding up the ridge of a ride that's stopped
And the top is where the down bit starts

Two adults, two kids, zero waste | Bea Johnson | TEDxFoggyBottom

https://youtu.be/CSUmo-40pqA

Published on Jul 6, 2016

Do you have an excess of stuff? Do you take the trash out on a regular basis? Bea Johnson started a global movement advocating for a zero waste lifestyle. Here, she reveals how she and her family produce less than one quart of waste per year, and how living simply has changed her life for the better.

Since 2008, Bea Johnson and her family are dedicated to living a zero waste lifestyle; they generate a mere quart size jar of waste per year. Through her blog and her book Zero Waste Home, Bea launched a global movement and continues to inspire a growing community to take a stance against needless waste with the application of the 5R's: Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, and Rot. She shatters misconceptions, proving that zero waste can not only be "stylish," but also lead to significant health benefits, and time and money savings.

Grand Prize winner of The Green Awards, she speaks at universities, corporate events and conferences internationally, and opens her home to educational tours and the media. She has appeared on TV shows and in publications around the world, from The Today Show to BBC Breakfast. With her passion and positive outlook, she has become a guru and spokesperson for the zero waste lifestyle or, as the New York Times stated, "The Priestess of Waste-Free Living."

********

Translator: Maria Boura Reviewer: Rhonda Jacobs

The average American generates one ton of waste annually.

My family: one jar of waste per year since 2008.
Our journey started back in 2006; we read some books, watched some documentaries.
And what my husband and I found really made us sad thinking about the future we were going to leave behind for our kids.
So it gave us the will to change our ways.

Zero Waste is not recycling more, but less | Bea Johnson | TEDxMünster

Here's the video link https://youtu.be/kWnsmzSSgdI

Published on Dec 20, 2016

In her presentation, Bea shares her tribulations and secrets to achieving Zero Waste. She covers the importance of applying her 5R's in order (Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Rot) and shatters misconceptions, proving that the Zero Waste lifestyle can not only be "stylish", but also lead to significant health benefits, and time and money savings. She manages to talk about her personal journey with humour and without preaching. She brings an intimidating topic down to a manageable scale, lending a unique perspective and making Zero Waste less daunting. Her non-judgmental approach will inspire self-reflection and change. Bea talks about her lifestyle with passion and provides many practical solutions to living simply and reducing waste, but more importantly, finding happiness in our consumerist society.

Together with her family Bea Johnson doesn´t produce more than one jar full of junk each year. In her bestselling book „Zero Waste Home“ she explains the five principles of a home without waste: Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Rot (and only in that order). Anyone who follows those principles will not only save more time, but also live a healthier life.

*********
Subtitle from the video

Translator: Maria Boura Reviewer: Peter van de Ven

Raise your hand if you think that we should recycle more.
Well, I don't.

My question was a trick.

ISTJ People

List of Famous People With ISTJ Personality 

ISTJs are clear-sighted, logical, and efficient. They are planners rather than spontaneous, and prefer order and routine in their work and home lives. They value tradition, hierarchy, and clarity of purpose.

To some of the more creative types, ISTJs can seem dull and unimaginative, unwilling to break the rules and unable to respond flexibly to changing situations. But ISTJs are steady and reliable – if an ISTJ tells you something will be done, you can trust that it will be. 


POLITICIANS & WORLD LEADERS

ISTJ politicians value working within the system and protecting their country’s traditions. 

• George Washington, U.S. President.
• Andrew Johnson, U.S. President. 
• Benjamin Harrison, U.S. President. 
• Harry Truman, U.S. President. 
• George H. W. Bush, U.S. President. 
• Queen Elizabeth II of Britain. 
• Queen Rania of Jordan. 
• Frederick the Great, King of Prussia. 
• Arthur, Duke of Wellington, British general and prime minister. 
• Rosalynn Carter, U.S. First Lady. 
• Mitt Romney, U.S. governor and presidential candidate. 
• Condoleezza Rice, U.S. Secretary of State. 

ISTJ PERSONALITY – CONCLUSION

Few personality types are as practical and dedicated as ISTJs. Known for their reliability and hard work, ISTJs are good at creating and maintaining a secure and stable environment for themselves and their loved ones. ISTJs’ dedication is invaluable in many areas, including their own personal growth.

Yet ISTJs can be easily tripped up in areas where their practical and methodical approach is more of a liability than an asset. Whether it is navigating interpersonal conflicts, confronting unpleasant facts, pursuing self-realization, or managing your workload, you need to put in a conscious effort to develop your weaker traits and additional skills.

ISTJ IN THE WORKPLACE

When it comes to the workplace, ISTJs are almost a stereotype for the classic hard-working, dutiful employee. In all positions, the ISTJ personality type seeks structure, clearly defined rules, and respect for authority and hierarchy. Responsibilities aren’t burdens to ISTJs, they are the trust that has been placed in them, an opportunity to prove once again that they are the right person for the job.

On the other hand, the change that comes with assuming those new responsibilities, or in losing old ones, is often a significant struggle for ISTJs. This presents itself differently in different positions of authority, but it is one of ISTJs’ most significant challenges to overcome. The usual insensitivity common to all Thinking (T) types is also a running theme here, something many people with the ISTJ personality type choose to focus on in their personal and professional development.

ISTJ CAREERS

While many personality types may be comfortable with flexible work as consultants and sole proprietors, ISTJs are much more focused on building long-term, stable careers. That’s not to say that ISTJs can’t do that sort of work – many find themselves thinking about what’s on the other side of those cubical walls – but what they crave is dependability, and that is reflected in their choice of work perhaps more so than in any other part of their lives.

ISTJ PARENTS

As parents, people with the ISTJ personality type are often the most comfortable. Their sense of responsibility and honor blends well with a tradition that has been in place since time immemorial: to raise one’s children to be respected, contributing members of home and society. As with most commitments, ISTJs do not take their roles as parents lightly, and will make it their work to ensure that this tradition is upheld to the highest standard.

This doesn’t always come easily for their children though, as ISTJs tend to be strict, with high standards and expectations. ISTJ personalities establish stable, clearly structured environments for their children, always with an eye on helping them to develop a sense of place in society, and to fulfill useful roles.

ISTJ FRIENDS

ISTJ friends are not spontaneous. They are not talkative, or particularly playful in their affection. What ISTJ friends are is loyal, trustworthy, honorable and dependable. Others may come and go with the ups and downs of life, but ISTJs stay by their friends’ sides no matter what, with a deepness of commitment that other types may not even believe is possible.

True Friendship Is a Plant of Slow Growth

ISTJs are a very methodical personality type, and this loyalty isn’t given away lightly. Often slow to make friends, ISTJs usually end up with a smaller circle, but they consider that circle to represent a promise to be there for the people they care about, and ISTJs’ promises are not easily broken.

ISTJ RELATIONSHIPS

ISTJs are dependable through and through, and this trait is clearly expressed when it comes to their romantic relationships. Often representing the epitome of family values, people with the ISTJ personality type are comfortable with, and often even encourage traditional household and gender roles, and look to a family structure guided by clear expectations and honesty. While their reserved nature often makes dating ISTJs challenging, they are truly dedicated partners, willing to devote tremendous thought and energy to ensure stable and mutually satisfying relationships.